Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 79 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015

• Mohammad H Forouzanfar
• , Ashkan Afshin
• , Lily T Alexander
• , H Ross Anderson
• , Zulfiqar A Bhutta
• , Stan Biryukov
• , Michael Brauer
• , Richard Burnett
• , Kelly Cercy
• , Fiona J Charlson
• , Aaron J Cohen
• , Lalit Dandona
• , Kara Estep
• , Alize J Ferrari
• , Joseph J Frostad
• , Nancy Fullman
• , Peter W Gething
• , William W Godwin
• , Max Griswold
• , Simon I Hay
• , Yohannes Kinfu
• , Hmwe H Kyu
• , Heidi J Larson
• , Xiaofeng Liang
• , Stephen S Lim
• , Patrick Y Liu
• , Alan D Lopez
• , Rafael Lozano
• , Laurie Marczak
• , George A Mensah
• , Ali H Mokdad
• , Maziar Moradi-Lakeh
• , Mohsen Naghavi
• , Bruce Neal
• , Marissa B Reitsma
• , Gregory A Roth
• , Joshua A Salomon
• , Patrick J Sur
• , Theo Vos
• , Joseph A Wagner
• , Haidong Wang
• , Yi Zhao
• , Maigeng Zhou
• , Gunn Marit Aasvang
• , Amanuel Alemu Abajobir
• , Kalkidan Hassen Abate
• , Cristiana Abbafati
• , Kaja M Abbas
• , Foad Abd-Allah
• , Abdishakur M Abdulle
• , Semaw Ferede Abera
• , Biju Abraham
• , Laith J Abu-Raddad
• , Gebre Yitayih Abyu
• , Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi
• , Isaac Akinkunmi Adedeji
• , Zanfina Ademi
• , Arsène Kouablan Adou
• , José C Adsuar
• , Emilie Elisabet Agardh
• , Arnav Agarwal
• , Anurag Agrawal
• , Aliasghar Ahmad Kiadaliri
• , Oluremi N Ajala
• , Tomi F Akinyemiju
• , Ziyad Al-Aly
• , Khurshid Alam
• , Noore K M Alam
• , Saleh Fahed Aldhahri
• , Robert William Aldridge
• , Zewdie Aderaw Alemu
• , Raghib Ali
• , Ala'a Alkerwi
• , François Alla
• , Peter Allebeck
• , Ubai Alsharif
• , Khalid A Altirkawi
• , Elena Alvarez Martin
• , Nelson Alvis-Guzman
• , Azmeraw T Amare
• , Alemayehu Amberbir
• , Adeladza Kofi Amegah
• , Heresh Amini
• , Walid Ammar
• , Stephen Marc Amrock
• , Hjalte H Andersen
• , Benjamin O Anderson
• , Carl Abelardo T Antonio
• , Palwasha Anwari
• , Johan Ärnlöv
• , Al Artaman
• , Hamid Asayesh
• , Rana Jawad Asghar
• , Reza Assadi
• , Suleman Atique
• , Euripide Frinel G Arthur Avokpaho
• , Ashish Awasthi
• , Beatriz Paulina Ayala Quintanilla
• , Peter Azzopardi
• , Umar Bacha
• , Alaa Badawi
• , Maria C Bahit
• , Kalpana Balakrishnan
• , Aleksandra Barac
• , Ryan M Barber
• , Suzanne L Barker-Collo
• , Till Bärnighausen
• , Simon Barquera
• , Lars Barregard
• , Lope H Barrero
• , Sanjay Basu
• , Carolina Batis
• , Shahrzad Bazargan-Hejazi
• , Justin Beardsley
• , Neeraj Bedi
• , Ettore Beghi
• , Brent Bell
• , Michelle L Bell
• , Aminu K Bello
• , Derrick A Bennett
• , Isabela M Bensenor
• , Adugnaw Berhane
• , Eduardo Bernabé
• , Balem Demtsu Betsu
• , Addisu Shunu Beyene
• , Neeraj Bhala
• , Anil Bhansali
• , Samir Bhatt
• , Sibhatu Biadgilign
• , Boris Bikbov
• , Donal Bisanzio
• , Espen Bjertness
• , Jed D Blore
• , Rohan Borschmann
• , Soufiane Boufous
• , Rupert R A Bourne
• , Michael Brainin
• , Alexandra Brazinova
• , Nicholas J K Breitborde
• , Hermann Brenner
• , David M Broday
• , Traolach S Brugha
• , Bert Brunekreef
• , Zahid A Butt
• , Leah E Cahill
• , Bianca Calabria
• , Ismael Ricardo Campos-Nonato
• , Rosario Cárdenas
• , David O Carpenter
• , Juan Jesus Carrero
• , Daniel C Casey
• , Carlos A Castañeda-Orjuela
• , Jacqueline Castillo Rivas
• , Ruben Estanislao Castro
• , Ferrán Catalá-López
• , Jung-Chen Chang
• , Peggy Pei-Chia Chiang
• , Mirriam Chibalabala
• , Odgerel Chimed-Ochir
• , Vesper Hichilombwe Chisumpa
• , Abdulaal A Chitheer
• , Jee-Young Jasmine Choi
• , Hanne Christensen
• , Devasahayam Jesudas Christopher
• , Liliana G Ciobanu
• , Matthew M Coates
• , Samantha M Colquhoun
• , Alejandra G Contreras Manzano
• , Leslie Trumbull Cooper
• , Kimberly Cooperrider
• , Leslie Cornaby
• , Monica Cortinovis
• , John A Crump
• , Lucia Cuevas-Nasu
• , Albertino Damasceno
• , Rakhi Dandona
• , Sarah C Darby
• , Paul I Dargan
• , José das Neves
• , Adrian C Davis
• , Kairat Davletov
• , E Filipa de Castro
• , Vanessa De la Cruz-Góngora
• , Diego De Leo
• , Louisa Degenhardt
• , Liana C Del Gobbo
• , Borja del Pozo-Cruz
• , Robert P Dellavalle
• , Amare Deribew
• , Don C Des Jarlais
• , Samath D Dharmaratne
• , Preet K Dhillon
• , Cesar Diaz-Torné
• , Daniel Dicker
• , Eric L Ding
• , E Ray Dorsey
• , Kerrie E Doyle
• , Tim R Driscoll
• , Leilei Duan
• , Manisha Dubey
• , Bruce Bartholow Duncan
• , Iqbal Elyazar
• , Aman Yesuf Endries
• , Sergey Petrovich Ermakov
• , Holly E Erskine
• , Babak Eshrati
• , Alireza Esteghamati
• , Saman Fahimi
• , Emerito Jose Aquino Faraon
• , Talha A Farid
• , Carla Sofia e Sa Farinha
• , André Faro
• , Maryam S Farvid
• , Farshad Farzadfar
• , Valery L Feigin
• , Seyed-Mohammad Fereshtehnejad
• , Jefferson G Fernandes
• , Florian Fischer
• , Joseph R A Fitchett
• , Tom Fleming
• , Nataliya Foigt
• , Kyle Foreman
• , F Gerry R Fowkes
• , Richard C Franklin
• , Thomas Fürst
• , Neal D Futran
• , Emmanuela Gakidou
• , Alberto L Garcia-Basteiro
• , Tsegaye Tewelde Gebrehiwot
• , Amanuel Tesfay Gebremedhin
• , Johanna M Geleijnse
• , Bradford D Gessner
• , Ababi Zergaw Giref
• , Maurice Giroud
• , Melkamu Dedefo Gishu
• , Giorgia Giussani
• , Shifalika Goenka
• , Mari Carmen Gomez-Cabrera
• , Hector Gomez-Dantes
• , Philimon Gona
• , Amador Goodridge
• , Sameer Vali Gopalani
• , Carolyn C Gotay
• , Atsushi Goto
• , Hebe N Gouda
• , Harish Chander Gugnani
• , Francis Guillemin
• , Yuming Guo
• , Rahul Gupta
• , Rajeev Gupta
• , Reyna A Gutiérrez
• , Juanita A Haagsma
• , Nima Hafezi-Nejad
• , Demewoz Haile
• , Gessessew Bugssa Hailu
• , Yara A Halasa
• , Randah Ribhi Hamadeh
• , Samer Hamidi
• , Alexis J Handal
• , Graeme J Hankey
• , Yuantao Hao
• , Hilda L Harb
• , Sivadasanpillai Harikrishnan
• , Josep Maria Haro
• , Mohammad Sadegh Hassanvand
• , Tahir Ahmed Hassen
• , Rasmus Havmoeller
• , Ileana Beatriz Heredia-Pi
• , Norberto Francisco Hernández-Llanes
• , Pouria Heydarpour
• , Hans W Hoek
• , Howard J Hoffman
• , Masako Horino
• , Nobuyuki Horita
• , H Dean Hosgood
• , Damian G Hoy
• , Mohamed Hsairi
• , Aung Soe Htet
• , Guoqing Hu
• , John J Huang
• , Abdullatif Husseini
• , Sally J Hutchings
• , Inge Huybrechts
• , Kim Moesgaard Iburg
• , Bulat T Idrisov
• , Bogdan Vasile Ileanu
• , Manami Inoue
• , Troy A Jacobs
• , Kathryn H Jacobsen
• , Nader Jahanmehr
• , Mihajlo B Jakovljevic
• , Henrica A F M Jansen
• , Simerjot K Jassal
• , Mehdi Javanbakht
• , Sudha P Jayaraman
• , Achala Upendra Jayatilleke
• , Sun Ha Jee
• , Panniyammakal Jeemon
• , Vivekanand Jha
• , Ying Jiang
• , Tariku Jibat
• , Ye Jin
• , Catherine O Johnson
• , Jost B Jonas
• , Zubair Kabir
• , Yogeshwar Kalkonde
• , Ritul Kamal
• , Haidong Kan
• , André Karch
• , Corine Kakizi Karema
• , Chante Karimkhani
• , Amir Kasaeian
• , Anil Kaul
• , Norito Kawakami
• , Dhruv S Kazi
• , Peter Njenga Keiyoro
• , Laura Kemmer
• , Andrew Haddon Kemp
• , Andre Pascal Kengne
• , Andre Keren
• , Chandrasekharan Nair Kesavachandran
• , Yousef Saleh Khader
• , Abdur Rahman Khan
• , Ejaz Ahmad Khan
• , Gulfaraz Khan
• , Young-Ho Khang
• , Shahab Khatibzadeh
• , Sahil Khera
• , Tawfik Ahmed Muthafer Khoja
• , Jagdish Khubchandani
• , Christian Kieling
• , Cho-il Kim
• , Daniel Kim
• , Ruth W Kimokoti
• , Niranjan Kissoon
• , Miia Kivipelto
• , Luke D Knibbs
• , Yoshihiro Kokubo
• , Jacek A Kopec
• , Parvaiz A Koul
• , Ai Koyanagi
• , Michael Kravchenko
• , Hans Kromhout
• , Hans Krueger
• , Tiffany Ku
• , Barthelemy Kuate Defo
• , Ricardo S Kuchenbecker
• , Burcu Kucuk Bicer
• , Ernst J Kuipers
• , G Anil Kumar
• , Gene F Kwan
• , Dharmesh Kumar Lal
• , Ratilal Lalloo
• , Tea Lallukka
• , Qing Lan
• , Anders Larsson
• , Asma Abdul Latif
• , Alicia Elena Beatriz Lawrynowicz
• , Janet L Leasher
• , James Leigh
• , Janni Leung
• , Miriam Levi
• , Xiaohong Li
• , Yichong Li
• , Juan Liang
• , Shiwei Liu
• , Belinda K Lloyd
• , Giancarlo Logroscino
• , Paulo A Lotufo
• , Raimundas Lunevicius
• , Michael MacIntyre
• , Mahdi Mahdavi
• , Marek Majdan
• , Azeem Majeed
• , Reza Malekzadeh
• , Deborah Carvalho Malta
• , Wondimu Ayele Ayele Manamo
• , Chabila C Mapoma
• , Wagner Marcenes
• , Randall V Martin
• , Jose Martinez-Raga
• , Felix Masiye
• , Kunihiro Matsushita
• , Richard Matzopoulos
• , Bongani M Mayosi
• , John J McGrath
• , Martin McKee
• , Peter A Meaney
• , Catalina Medina
• , Alem Mehari
• , Fabiola Mejia-Rodriguez
• , Alemayehu B Mekonnen
• , Yohannes Adama Melaku
• , Ziad A Memish
• , Walter Mendoza
• , Gert B M Mensink
• , Atte Meretoja
• , Tuomo J Meretoja
• , Yonatan Moges Mesfin
• , Francis Apolinary Mhimbira
• , Anoushka Millear
• , Ted R Miller
• , Edward J Mills
• , Mojde Mirarefin
• , Awoke Misganaw
• , Charles N Mock
• , Alireza Mohammadi
• , Shafiu Mohammed
• , Glen Liddell D Mola
• , Lorenzo Monasta
• , Julio Cesar Montañez Hernandez
• , Marcella Montico
• , Lidia Morawska
• , Rintaro Mori
• , Dariush Mozaffarian
• , Ulrich O Mueller
• , Erin Mullany
• , John Everett Mumford
• , Gudlavalleti Venkata Satyanarayana Murthy
• , Jean B Nachega
• , Aliya Naheed
• , Vinay Nangia
• , Nariman Nassiri
• , John N Newton
• , Marie Ng
• , Quyen Le Nguyen
• , Muhammad Imran Nisar
• , Patrick Martial Nkamedjie Pete
• , Ole F Norheim
• , Rosana E Norman
• , Bo Norrving
• , Luke Nyakarahuka
• , Carla Makhlouf Obermeyer
• , Felix Akpojene Ogbo
• , In-Hwan Oh
• , Olanrewaju Oladimeji
• , Pedro R Olivares
• , Helen Olsen
• , Bolajoko Olubukunola Olusanya
• , Jacob Olusegun Olusanya
• , John Nelson Opio
• , Eyal Oren
• , Ricardo Orozco
• , Alberto Ortiz
• , Erika Ota
• , Mahesh PA
• , Adrian Pana
• , Eun-Kee Park
• , Charles D Parry
• , Mahboubeh Parsaeian
• , Tejas Patel
• , Angel J Paternina Caicedo
• , Snehal T Patil
• , Scott B Patten
• , George C Patton
• , Neil Pearce
• , David M Pereira
• , Norberto Perico
• , Konrad Pesudovs
• , Max Petzold
• , Michael Robert Phillips
• , Frédéric B Piel
• , Julian David Pillay
• , Dietrich Plass
• , Suzanne Polinder
• , Constance D Pond
• , C Arden Pope
• , Daniel Pope
• , Svetlana Popova
• , Richie G Poulton
• , Farshad Pourmalek
• , Noela M Prasad
• , Mostafa Qorbani
• , Rynaz H S Rabiee
• , Amir Radfar
• , Anwar Rafay
• , Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar
• , Mahfuzar Rahman
• , Mohammad Hifz Ur Rahman
• , Sajjad Ur Rahman
• , Rajesh Kumar Rai
• , Sasa Rajsic
• , Murugesan Raju
• , Usha Ram
• , Saleem M Rana
• , Kavitha Ranganathan
• , Puja Rao
• , Christian Aspacia Razo García
• , Amany H Refaat
• , Colin D Rehm
• , Jürgen Rehm
• , Nikolas Reinig
• , Giuseppe Remuzzi
• , Serge Resnikoff
• , Antonio L Ribeiro
• , Juan A Rivera
• , Hirbo Shore Roba
• , Alina Rodriguez
• , Sonia Rodriguez-Ramirez
• , David Rojas-Rueda
• , Yesenia Roman
• , Luca Ronfani
• , Gholamreza Roshandel
• , Dietrich Rothenbacher
• , Ambuj Roy
• , Muhammad Muhammad Saleh
• , Juan R Sanabria
• , Lidia Sanchez-Riera
• , Maria Dolores Sanchez-Niño
• , Tania G Sánchez-Pimienta
• , Logan Sandar
• , Damian F Santomauro
• , Itamar S Santos
• , Rodrigo Sarmiento-Suarez
• , Benn Sartorius
• , Maheswar Satpathy
• , Miloje Savic
• , Monika Sawhney
• , Josef Schmidhuber
• , Maria Inês Schmidt
• , Ione J C Schneider
• , Ben Schöttker
• , Aletta E Schutte
• , David C Schwebel
• , James G Scott
• , Soraya Seedat
• , Sadaf G Sepanlou
• , Edson E Servan-Mori
• , Gavin Shaddick
• , Amira Shaheen
• , Saeid Shahraz
• , Masood Ali Shaikh
• , Teresa Shamah Levy
• , Rajesh Sharma
• , Jun She
• , Sara Sheikhbahaei
• , Jiabin Shen
• , Kevin N Sheth
• , Peilin Shi
• , Kenji Shibuya
• , Mika Shigematsu
• , Min-Jeong Shin
• , Rahman Shiri
• , Kawkab Shishani
• , Ivy Shiue
• , Mark G Shrime
• , Inga Dora Sigfusdottir
• , Diego Augusto Santos Silva
• , Dayane Gabriele Alves Silveira
• , Jonathan I Silverberg
• , Edgar P Simard
• , Shireen Sindi
• , Abhishek Singh
• , Jasvinder A Singh
• , Prashant Kumar Singh
• , Erica Leigh Slepak
• , Michael Soljak
• , Samir Soneji
• , Reed J D Sorensen
• , Luciano A Sposato
• , Chandrashekhar T Sreeramareddy
• , Vasiliki Stathopoulou
• , Nadine Steckling
• , Nicholas Steel
• , Dan J Stein
• , Murray B Stein
• , Heidi Stöckl
• , Saverio Stranges
• , Konstantinos Stroumpoulis
• , Bruno F Sunguya
• , Soumya Swaminathan
• , Bryan L Sykes
• , Cassandra E I Szoeke
• , Rafael Tabarés-Seisdedos
• , Ken Takahashi
• , Roberto Tchio Talongwa
• , Nikhil Tandon
• , David Tanne
• , Mohammad Tavakkoli
• , Belaynew Wasie Taye
• , Hugh R Taylor
• , Bemnet Amare Tedla
• , Worku Mekonnen Tefera
• , Teketo Kassaw Tegegne
• , Dejen Yemane Tekle
• , Abdullah Sulieman Terkawi
• , J S Thakur
• , Bernadette A Thomas
• , Matthew Lloyd Thomas
• , Alan J Thomson
• , Andrew L Thorne-Lyman
• , Amanda G Thrift
• , George D Thurston
• , Taavi Tillmann
• , Ruoyan Tobe-Gai
• , Myriam Tobollik
• , Roman Topor-Madry
• , Fotis Topouzis
• , Jeffrey Allen Towbin
• , Bach Xuan Tran
• , Zacharie Tsala Dimbuene
• , Nikolaos Tsilimparis
• , Abera Kenay Tura
• , Emin Murat Tuzcu
• , Stefanos Tyrovolas
• , Kingsley N Ukwaja
• , Eduardo A Undurraga
• , Chigozie Jesse Uneke
• , Olalekan A Uthman
• , Aaron van Donkelaar
• , Jim van Os
• , Yuri Y Varakin
• , Tommi Vasankari
• , J Lennert Veerman
• , Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian
• , Francesco S Violante
• , Stein Emil Vollset
• , Gregory R Wagner
• , Stephen G Waller
• , Jian Li Wang
• , Linhong Wang
• , Yanping Wang
• , Scott Weichenthal
• , Elisabete Weiderpass
• , Robert G Weintraub
• , Andrea Werdecker
• , Ronny Westerman
• , Harvey A Whiteford
• , Tissa Wijeratne
• , Charles Shey Wiysonge
• , Charles D A Wolfe
• , Sungho Won
• , Anthony D Woolf
• , Mamo Wubshet
• , Denis Xavier
• , Gelin Xu
• , Ajit Kumar Yadav
• , Bereket Yakob
• , Ayalnesh Zemene Yalew
• , Yuichiro Yano
• , Mehdi Yaseri
• , Pengpeng Ye
• , Paul Yip
• , Naohiro Yonemoto
• , Seok-Jun Yoon
• , Mustafa Z Younis
• , Chuanhua Yu
• , Zoubida Zaidi
• , Maysaa El Sayed Zaki
• , Jun Zhu
• , Ben Zipkin
• , Sanjay Zodpey
• , Liesl Joanna Zuhlke
• , Christopher J L Murray